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Administration

OpenLDAP Server

OpenLDAP Server Installation

OpenLDAP Server Conﬁguration

Starting the OpenLDAP Server

OpenLDAPisanOpensourceLDAPserverdesignedforUNIXplatforms.AWindowsversioncanbedownloadedfrom:

http://download.bergmans.us/openldap/openldap-2.2.29/openldap-2.2.29-db-4.3.29-openssl-0.9.8awin32_Setup.exe.

After downloading the program, launch the installer, select your

language, accept the license and choose the target installation

directory. The default directory is:

c:\Program Files\OpenLDAP.

When the Select Components dialog box appears, select install BDB-

tools and install OpenLDAP-slapd as NT service, as shown in the

diagram:

The main OpenLDAP conﬁguration ﬁle, slapd.conf, has to be

customized before launching the server. The modiﬁcations to the

conﬁguration ﬁle will do the following:

• SpecifytheUnicodedatadirectory.Thedefaultis./ucdata.

• ChoosetherequiredLDAPschemas.Thecoreschemais

mandatory.

• CongurethepathfortheOpenLDAPpid and args start up ﬁles.

The ﬁrst contains the server pid, the second includes command line

arguments.

• Choosethedatabasetype.Thedefaultisbdb (Berkeley DB).

• Specifytheserversufx.Allentriesinthedirectorywillhavethis

sufﬁx, which represents the root of the directory tree. For example,

with sufﬁx dc=tripplite,dc=com, the fully qualiﬁed name of all

entries in the database will end with dc=tripplite,dc=com.

To start the OpenLDAP server, run slapd (the OpenLDAP server

executable ﬁle) from the command line. slapd supports a number of

command line options, the most important option is the d switch that

triggers debug information. For example, a command of slapd -d

256 would start OpenLDAP with a debug level of 256, as shown in

the following screenshot:

• Denethenameoftheadministratorentryfortheserver(rootdn),

along with its password (rootpw). This is the server’s super user.

The rootdn name must match the sufﬁx deﬁned above. (Since all

entry names must end with the deﬁned sufﬁx, and the rootdn is an

entry.)

• Anexamplecongurationleisprovidedinthegure,below:

Note: For details about slapd options and their meanings, refer to the

OpenLDAP documentation.

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